1. In Vindictive Raid, Riverside Police Destroy Small Patient Collective
Riverside Police brought almost 20 law enforcement officers to a small medical cannabis collective, destroying and seizing property, harassing one 81 year old patient and another woman with severe multiple sclerosis, and arresting medical cannabis patient Martin Victor on $50,000 bond.
When the Riverside officers arrived at the nine-patient collective, Mr. Victor presented them with documentation affirming the legality of the 50 - 70 plant garden, well within the limits for a collective of that size. However, the officers disregarded the recommendations and proceeded to destroy the garden, including a chain fence, cameras, and motion detectors. They also seized medicine and other personal property, including the Victors’ computer. Police justified the harassment, destruction of property, and arrest of Victor by stating that the nine patients growing cannabis collectively for each other did not have a city permit to operate as a business under the recently released Attorney General guidelines.
Local medical cannabis activists Lanny Swerdlow and Dave Herrick were members of the small collective. Victor, who was arrested on three felony charges in the raid, was scheduled to testify last Monday in a trial in defense of Swerdlow, who is accused of “pushing” a reserve of the Riverside Sheriff’s Department at a public anti-medical cannabis group meeting. Though Victor was in jail at the time of the trial, Swerdlow was nonetheless acquitted by a jury that did not find the Sheriff’s reserve officer “believable”. Some have speculated the raid on the small collective was an attempt by the Riverside police to keep Victor from testifying and to intimidate, threaten, and suppress the activities of activists in the area.
There have long been accusations of rampant corruption of law enforcement in Riverside. Though police abuse against medical cannabis patients is an unfortunate reality, rarely do we see the type of blatant and vindictive use of police power to harass and harm law abiding citizens, as in this case. ASA is reviewing our options and may pursue legal action against Riverside Police.
2. Man Sues Seal Beach Police for Taking Medical Cannabis
In a backlash against law enforcement harassment, former Seal Beach resident Bruce Benedict, a medical cannabis patient who suffers from Hepatitis C, is suing city police for violation of health and safety codes and breach of contract, alleging they unlawfully seized 40-50 medical cannabis plants and then coerced him to move and to become a police informant.
The suit alleges that after Benedict called Seal Beach Police on an unrelated matter, officers Mike Henderson and David Barr entered his home after smelling cannabis. Though Benedict showed them his recommendations and asserted his status as a legal patient and caregiver under California law, the officers took pictures of Benedict’s medical cannabis and brought it to the local District Attorney, who refused to pursue charges against a legal patient. Unsatisfied, the officers called federal agents and returned to Benedict’s home with the DEA, who arrested and charged him.
California Attorney General Jerry Brown recently released guidelines as a reference for law enforcement to use when dealing with medical cannabis encounters. The guidelines state that police should follow state, not federal laws with regard to medical cannabis, and according to the guidelines, it would have been inappropriate for the Seal Beach officers to call DEA after finding Benedict compliant with local laws.
Though this is the first case of its kind, the Garden Grove decision by the California Supreme Court affirmed the right of the return of medical cannabis to patients if it is wrongfully seized by police.
3. This Week’s Recap: City and County Medical Cannabis Regulations
A series of recent events have led to local governments enacting medical cannabis regulations. The Attorney General guidelines, which describe how law enforcement should deal with medical cannabis encounters, has prompted some cities and counties to reconsider their medical cannabis bans and moratoriums. Also, ASA Chief Counsel Joe Elford recently sent letters to California counties that have refused to implement the medical cannabis ID card program. The letters encouraged county supervisors to implement the program or face potential legal action by ASA, and led directly to some counties voting to implement the program.
Garden Grove Bans Dispensaries
At the city level, Garden Grove banned dispensaries within city limits last week, despite testimony from patients who spoke out against the ban, and no one coming forward in favor. Currently there is one dispensary operating in Garden Grove, and police told city officials there had been not one legal incident at or near the facility in the seven months its been operating. City officials then voted to ban it, claiming dispensaries would be too hard on police. They also claimed that the state hadn’t yet fully decided on the issue, despite the Attorney General guidelines which affirmed the legality of dispensaries.
Arcadia Officials Enact Moratorium
In Arcadia, city officials enacted a 45-day moratorium on medical cannabis dispensaries to study their options with regard to regulations. However, Arcadia Mayor Robert Harbicht says he’s opposed to allowing patients safe access through collectives or dispensaries in his town. Citizens have 45 days to organize and to provide information to city officials on the need for dispensaries to assist the community of medical cannabis patients.
Laguna Woods Becomes First in OC to Regulate Dispensaries
Laguna Woods, on the other hand, bucked a trend in Orange County last week and became the first in the area to approve and regulate dispensaries. The retirement community has an average age of 78, and council members recognized that many citizens are dealing with end of life ailments and chronic pain. Individuals who spoke in favor of the regulations at the city council meeting described buying medical cannabis from a street dealer, or not having access to cannabis at all. “It’s a very positive step,” said Cha Hanna, Orange County ASA chapter coordinator. “All of the other cities that are banning [dispensaries] are violating the spirit of the Compassionate Use Act.” Congratulations to everyone in Orange County, and especially to the OC ASA chapter. If you would like to push for safe access in Orange, please email Cha: channa.ocasa@yahoo.com.
Kings County Implements ID Cards
In another positive step this week, Kings County Supervisors voted to implement a state mandated program and distribute ID cards to medical cannabis patients. In response to ASA’s letter threatening potential legal action if they did not approve the program, Kings County attorneys contacted ASA before the vote to affirm that they would comply, almost 5 years after the ID card law was passed. Congratulations yet again to ASA’s incredible legal team and all others who worked with Kings County!