Another Step towards Employment Rights for Medical Marijuana Patients
April 18th, 2008Posted by Rebecca Saltzman
Yesterday, ASA’s chief counsel, Joe Elford, and I traveled to Sacramento to attend the Assembly Labor Committee hearing on AB 2279, ASA’s medical marijuana employment rights bill. AB2279, which protects the rights of hundreds of thousands of medical marijuana patients in California from employment discrimination, was introduced in February by Mark Leno (D-San Francisco) and co-authored by Assemblymembers Patty Berg (D-Eureka), Loni Hancock (D-Berkeley) and Lori Saldaña (D-San Diego). The bill reverses a January California Supreme Court decision in Ross v. RagingWire. Joe argued argued the case before the court.
We met Gary Ross, the plaintiff in Ross v. RagingWire, outside the hearing room in the Capitol. We were all excited about the hearing and felt good about our chances of passage. Last week, we passed a major hurdle by clearing the Judiciary Committee on a 6-3 vote. We’ve also secured the support of several prominent groups, including the Service Employees International Union (SEIU), the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME), the National Lawyers Guild, and several HIV/AIDS advocacy organizations.
After sitting through discussions of several other labor bills, Chairman Sandre Swanson called for AB 2279 to be heard. Assemblymember Leno stepped down from his committee seat to speak about the merits of the bill. He spoke about the intent of the voters when passing Proposition 215 and the intent of the legislature when passing SB 420 – clearly, they intended for patients to have the right to work. Mr. Leno also clarified that AB 2279 does not cause employers to violate federal law and preserves the rights of employers to take action against employees that come to work impaired or consume medical marijuana at the workplace.
Gary Ross spoke next, focusing on his injury sustained while serving our country in the military and how medical marijuana has helped him deal with continuing pain and spasms. He also explained that marijuana has made him a better employee – since it relieves his pain, he is absent from work less frequently. Gary urged the committee to vote yes to spare other California patients the ordeal he has gone through.
Joe Elford followed, explaining the decision in the Ross case and why he thought the Supreme Court had made the wrong decision. He also explained that hundreds of thousands of patients rely on medical marijuana and should be allowed to work, an opinion shared by SEIU and AFSCME, which represent nearly a million workers in the state. Lastly, Lanette Davies, who is an executive member of the California Chamber of Commerce and is involved with the League of Women Voters, voiced her support for the bill as an employer who has employed medical marijuana patients.
Our opposition followed, spouting the same misinformation we heard from them at the Judiciary Committee hearing. A representative from the Chamber of Commerce explained that while the Chamber was not opposed to medical marijuana, the medical use of marijuana is still illegal under federal law. She also said that employers currently are allowed to employee medical marijuana patients, but they should have the choice of whether they want to do so based on whether this fits with their “workplace culture”.
Next, a representative from the National Federation of Independent Business voiced his concerns about the bill. He stated that testing for impairment on the job would be difficult and employees could still come to work impaired. He argued that if a medical marijuana patient was impaired and caused an accident, the employer would be held liable and would have to provide worker’s compensation. After he spoke, a representative from the California Manufacturing and Technology Association briefly voiced his opposition to the bill.
After the testimony was heard, Chairman Swanson asked committee members if they had any questions. Ira Ruskin asked a brief question about the amended language from Judiciary Committee, and John Laird (who sits on both the Judiciary and Labor committees) responded that it was his proposed amendment and the new language satisfied his previous concerns.
Swanson then took his turn to grill the opponents. He asked the rep from the National Federation of Independent Business whether he had any statistics or examples of accidents medical marijuana patients had caused. Our opponents could not even come up with one example. (As a side note, this interchange made me proud that Swanson represents me and my district in the Assembly.)
In his closing testimony, Leno hammered this point home even further. He told the opponents that they needed to be more proactive if they were to continue opposing the bill (his staff has been open to meeting with them and negotiating language), and that the opponents’ reasoning had become circular. Proposition 215 was passed in 1996, and the opponents still couldn’t come up with even one example of a workplace accident caused by a medical marijuana patient. Leno concluded by asking the committee members to consider the intent of Prop 215 and urged them to vote for the bill because the alternative is that medical marijuana patients could become unemployed and wards of the state.
The committee passed the bill, on a 6-2 party line vote. The next stop is the Assembly Floor. We have a ways to go before securing employment rights for California medical marijuana patients, but at least now, we’re one step closer.





April 22nd, 2008 at 9:53 pm
Thank you
May 29th, 2008 at 12:58 pm
Dear Susan,
Yesterday, A.B. 2279 — state legislation that would prevent employment
discrimination against medical marijuana patients — was brought to an
Assembly floor vote. The final vote count was 38-34 in favor of passage, but
because the bill needs a majority vote from the whole Assembly (41 votes),
it will be brought back for another vote within the next few days.
Check out MPP’s breakdown, in the link provided in our online action, of how
each legislator voted and use the information to provide feedback to your
representative in the state Assembly.
Please call your Assembly member today and “thank or spank” them for their
initial vote on A.B. 2279 and ask them to support the bill when is called
for a second vote.
Currently, patients who use medical marijuana in accordance with California
law can be fired or denied employment if they fail a drug test for marijuana
metabolites and compounds, such as THC. Ironically, disabled patients who
use synthetic THC (Marinol) cannot be fired or denied employment solely for
failing a drug test.
A.B. 2279 is narrowly crafted legislation — authored by Assemblyman Mark
Leno (D-San Francisco) and sponsored by Americans for Safe Access — that
simply equalizes medical marijuana and Marinol in California employment law.
The bill would provide that patients and their caregivers cannot be or fired
denied employment solely for their status as patients and caregivers. It
would also provide that patients couldn’t be fired or denied employment
solely for testing positive for marijuana. This protection is vital to
medical marijuana patients’ ability to earn a living because marijuana
metabolites can stay in one’s system for weeks! The bill does not change the
state’s prohibition on using marijuana at work or coming to work impaired
and includes an exception for safety-sensitive positions.
Please don’t forget to call your Assembly member today! Taking action is
easy, just visit MPP’s action page and enter your zip code to obtain contact
information for your legislator, a link to a table showing his or her vote
on A.B. 2279, and a sample script, which is provided to help guide you
through your call. Also, if you are a patient or a medical professional,
please mention that in your call.
Please don’t forget to forward this message on to friends, family, and
co-workers in California, so that they too can take action.
Thank you for taking action to support MPP and California’s medical
marijuana patients.
Sincerely,
Aaron Smith
California Organizer
Marijuana Policy Project
May 30th, 2008 at 9:06 am
FYI – the bill was passed in the Assembly earlier this week. You can read more about it here: http://americansforsafeaccess.org/article.php?id=5524